]> git.giacomolli.uk - onechat/blob - botapi_test.go
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[onechat] / botapi_test.go
1 package main
2
3 import (
4 "context"
5 "encoding/json"
6 "fmt"
7 "io"
8 "net/http"
9 "net/http/httptest"
10 "strings"
11 "sync"
12 "testing"
13 "time"
14
15 "github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
16 )
17
18 const (
19 // testBotToken is the bot token of the tests. It has the form of a real
20 // token.
21 testBotToken = "123456:TEST-secret_token"
22
23 // testOwner is the user ID of the owner of the test bot.
24 testOwner = 4242
25 )
26
27 func TestGetUpdatesAsksForMessagesFromTheOffset(t *testing.T) {
28 server := newFakeBot(t)
29 server.Add(botUpdate{
30 UpdateID: 7,
31 Message: ownerMessage("hello"),
32 })
33
34 updates, err := newBotAPI(server.URL, testBotToken).GetUpdates(t.Context(), 7)
35 require.NoError(t, err)
36 require.Len(t, updates, 1)
37 require.Equal(t, int64(7), updates[0].UpdateID)
38 require.Equal(t, "hello", updates[0].Message.Text)
39
40 call := server.Calls()[0]
41 require.Equal(t, "getUpdates", call.method)
42 require.Equal(t, map[string]any{
43 "offset": float64(7),
44 "timeout": float64(pollSeconds),
45 "allowed_updates": []any{"message"},
46 }, call.params)
47 }
48
49 func TestSendMessageSendsPlainText(t *testing.T) {
50 server := newFakeBot(t)
51 err := newBotAPI(server.URL, testBotToken).SendMessage(t.Context(), testOwner, "*not bold*", nil)
52 require.NoError(t, err)
53
54 require.Equal(t, map[string]any{
55 "chat_id": float64(testOwner),
56 "text": "*not bold*",
57 }, server.Calls()[0].params)
58 }
59
60 func TestSendMessageSendsTheEntities(t *testing.T) {
61 server := newFakeBot(t)
62 err := newBotAPI(server.URL, testBotToken).SendMessage(t.Context(), testOwner, "a link", []botEntity{
63 {
64 Type: "text_link",
65 Offset: 2,
66 Length: 4,
67 URL: "https://example.com",
68 },
69 })
70 require.NoError(t, err)
71
72 require.Equal(t, []any{
73 map[string]any{
74 "type": "text_link",
75 "offset": float64(2),
76 "length": float64(4),
77 "url": "https://example.com",
78 },
79 }, server.Calls()[0].params["entities"])
80 }
81
82 func TestSendMessageTimesOutOnAStalledConnection(t *testing.T) {
83 server := newFakeBot(t)
84 server.stall = func(call fakeBotCall) bool {
85 return call.method == "sendMessage"
86 }
87
88 api := newBotAPI(server.URL, testBotToken)
89 api.sendTimeout = 50 * time.Millisecond
90 start := time.Now()
91 err := api.SendMessage(t.Context(), testOwner, "hi", nil)
92 require.ErrorIs(t, err, errBotNetwork)
93 require.Less(t, time.Since(start), 5*time.Second)
94 require.NotContains(t, err.Error(), testBotToken)
95 require.NotContains(t, err.Error(), server.URL)
96
97 retry, _ := retryable(err)
98 require.True(t, retry)
99
100 api.sendTimeout = time.Hour
101 ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(t.Context())
102 time.AfterFunc(50*time.Millisecond, cancel)
103 start = time.Now()
104 err = api.SendMessage(ctx, testOwner, "hi", nil)
105 require.Error(t, err)
106 require.Less(t, time.Since(start), 5*time.Second)
107 }
108
109 func TestBotErrorsDoNotHoldTheToken(t *testing.T) {
110 testCases := []struct {
111 name string
112 reply func(w http.ResponseWriter)
113 retry bool
114 wait time.Duration
115 errorText string
116 }{
117 {
118 name: "refused connection is retried",
119 reply: func(w http.ResponseWriter) {
120 conn, _, err := http.NewResponseController(w).Hijack()
121 if err == nil {
122 _ = conn.Close()
123 }
124 },
125 retry: true,
126 errorText: "no valid answer",
127 },
128 {
129 name: "rate limit waits as asked",
130 reply: func(w http.ResponseWriter) {
131 w.WriteHeader(http.StatusTooManyRequests)
132 _, _ = io.WriteString(w, `{"ok":false,"error_code":429,"description":"Too Many Requests: retry after 3","parameters":{"retry_after":3}}`)
133 },
134 retry: true,
135 wait: 3 * time.Second,
136 errorText: "answered 429",
137 },
138 {
139 name: "server error page is retried",
140 reply: func(w http.ResponseWriter) {
141 w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadGateway)
142 _, _ = io.WriteString(w, "<html>bad gateway</html>")
143 },
144 retry: true,
145 errorText: "answered 502: Bad Gateway",
146 },
147 {
148 name: "token echoed in a description is hidden",
149 reply: func(w http.ResponseWriter) {
150 w.WriteHeader(http.StatusUnauthorized)
151 _, _ = io.WriteString(w, `{"ok":false,"error_code":401,"description":"Unauthorized: bot`+testBotToken+`"}`)
152 },
153 retry: false,
154 errorText: "Unauthorized: botTOKEN",
155 },
156 {
157 name: "broken answer is retried",
158 reply: func(w http.ResponseWriter) {
159 _, _ = io.WriteString(w, `{"ok":`)
160 },
161 retry: true,
162 errorText: "decode answer",
163 },
164 }
165
166 for _, tc := range testCases {
167 t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
168 server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
169 tc.reply(w)
170 }))
171 t.Cleanup(server.Close)
172
173 err := newBotAPI(server.URL, testBotToken).SendMessage(t.Context(), testOwner, "hi", nil)
174 require.ErrorContains(t, err, tc.errorText)
175 require.NotContains(t, err.Error(), testBotToken)
176 require.NotContains(t, err.Error(), server.URL)
177
178 retry, wait := retryable(err)
179 require.Equal(t, tc.retry, retry)
180 require.Equal(t, tc.wait, wait)
181 })
182 }
183
184 server := httptest.NewServer(http.NotFoundHandler())
185 server.Close()
186
187 _, err := newBotAPI(server.URL, testBotToken).GetUpdates(t.Context(), 0)
188 require.ErrorIs(t, err, errBotNetwork)
189 require.NotContains(t, err.Error(), testBotToken)
190 }
191
192 // fakeBot is a fake Bot API server for testBotToken. getUpdates returns the
193 // added updates from the offset on, or waits a short time when there are none.
194 // The other methods succeed, unless fail gives an error answer for a call. An
195 // answer with HTTP 429 asks for a wait of one second. When stall is true for a
196 // call, the call gets no answer until the client gives it up or the test ends.
197 // Fail and stall run with the mutex held.
198 type fakeBot struct {
199 *httptest.Server
200
201 mutex sync.Mutex
202 updates []botUpdate
203 calls []fakeBotCall
204 fail func(call fakeBotCall) (int, string)
205 stall func(call fakeBotCall) bool
206 added chan struct{}
207 stopped chan struct{}
208 }
209
210 // fakeBotCall is one call of the fake Bot API. OK tells if the call got a
211 // success answer.
212 type fakeBotCall struct {
213 method string
214 params map[string]any
215 ok bool
216 }
217
218 // newFakeBot starts a fake Bot API server that stops at the end of the test.
219 func newFakeBot(t *testing.T) *fakeBot {
220 t.Helper()
221
222 f := &fakeBot{
223 added: make(chan struct{}, 1),
224 stopped: make(chan struct{}),
225 }
226
227 f.Server = httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(f.serve))
228 t.Cleanup(f.Close)
229 t.Cleanup(func() {
230 close(f.stopped)
231 })
232
233 return f
234 }
235
236 // Add makes update available to getUpdates.
237 func (f *fakeBot) Add(update botUpdate) {
238 f.mutex.Lock()
239 f.updates = append(f.updates, update)
240 f.mutex.Unlock()
241
242 select {
243 case f.added <- struct{}{}:
244 default:
245 }
246 }
247
248 // Calls returns the calls so far.
249 func (f *fakeBot) Calls() []fakeBotCall {
250 f.mutex.Lock()
251 defer f.mutex.Unlock()
252
253 return append([]fakeBotCall(nil), f.calls...)
254 }
255
256 // Sent returns the texts of the sendMessage calls that succeeded.
257 func (f *fakeBot) Sent() []string {
258 var texts []string
259 for _, call := range f.Calls() {
260 if call.method == "sendMessage" && call.ok {
261 texts = append(texts, call.params["text"].(string))
262 }
263 }
264
265 return texts
266 }
267
268 func (f *fakeBot) serve(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
269 method, found := strings.CutPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/bot"+testBotToken+"/")
270 if !found {
271 http.Error(w, `{"ok":false,"error_code":404,"description":"Not Found"}`, http.StatusNotFound)
272 return
273 }
274
275 var params map[string]any
276 err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&params)
277 if err != nil {
278 http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
279 return
280 }
281
282 call := fakeBotCall{
283 method: method,
284 params: params,
285 }
286
287 f.mutex.Lock()
288 status, description := 0, ""
289 if f.fail != nil {
290 status, description = f.fail(call)
291 }
292
293 stall := f.stall != nil && f.stall(call)
294 f.mutex.Unlock()
295
296 if stall {
297 f.record(call)
298 select {
299 case <-r.Context().Done():
300 case <-f.stopped:
301 }
302
303 return
304 }
305
306 if status != 0 {
307 f.record(call)
308 w.WriteHeader(status)
309 wait := 0
310 if status == http.StatusTooManyRequests {
311 wait = 1
312 }
313
314 _, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, `{"ok":false,"error_code":%d,"description":%q,"parameters":{"retry_after":%d}}`, status, description, wait)
315
316 return
317 }
318
319 call.ok = true
320 f.record(call)
321 if method != "getUpdates" {
322 _, _ = io.WriteString(w, `{"ok":true,"result":true}`)
323 return
324 }
325
326 offset := int64(params["offset"].(float64))
327 updates := f.from(offset)
328 if len(updates) == 0 {
329 select {
330 case <-f.added:
331 case <-time.After(50 * time.Millisecond):
332 case <-r.Context().Done():
333 }
334
335 updates = f.from(offset)
336 }
337
338 _ = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]any{
339 "ok": true,
340 "result": updates,
341 })
342 }
343
344 // record keeps call.
345 func (f *fakeBot) record(call fakeBotCall) {
346 f.mutex.Lock()
347 defer f.mutex.Unlock()
348
349 f.calls = append(f.calls, call)
350 }
351
352 // from returns the updates from offset on, and forgets the ones before it, as
353 // Telegram does.
354 func (f *fakeBot) from(offset int64) []botUpdate {
355 f.mutex.Lock()
356 defer f.mutex.Unlock()
357
358 var updates []botUpdate
359 kept := f.updates[:0]
360 for _, update := range f.updates {
361 if update.UpdateID >= offset {
362 updates = append(updates, update)
363 kept = append(kept, update)
364 }
365 }
366
367 f.updates = kept
368
369 return updates
370 }
371
372 // ownerMessage returns a text message of the owner in the private chat.
373 func ownerMessage(text string) *botMessage {
374 return &botMessage{
375 Chat: botChat{
376 ID: testOwner,
377 Type: "private",
378 },
379 From: &botUser{
380 ID: testOwner,
381 },
382 Text: text,
383 }
384 }