21 // modelChatGPTURL is the Responses endpoint of the ChatGPT backend.
22 modelChatGPTURL = "https://chatgpt.com/backend-api/codex/responses"
24 // modelAPIURL is the Responses endpoint of the OpenAI API.
25 modelAPIURL = "https://api.openai.com/v1/responses"
27 // modelQuotaPrefix starts the names of the quota headers of the ChatGPT
28 // backend, in canonical form.
29 modelQuotaPrefix = "X-Codex-"
31 // modelTurnStateHeader is an x-codex-* header that holds an opaque
32 // state of the backend, not quota.
33 modelTurnStateHeader = "X-Codex-Turn-State"
35 // modelErrorBytes is the most bytes of an error response that go into
37 modelErrorBytes = 4096
40 // errModelCallLimit tells that a client sent its limit of calls.
41 var errModelCallLimit = errors.New("call limit reached")
43 // modelEndpoint returns the URL and the authorizer of the endpoint in config.
44 // The ChatGPT backend uses the token file in dir. The OpenAI API uses the key in
45 // OPENAI_API_KEY, and there is no fallback from one to the other. All clients
46 // share the authorizer, so one refresh runs at a time.
47 func modelEndpoint(config Config, dir string) (string, ModelAuthorizer, error) {
48 if config.Endpoint == configEndpointAPI {
49 key := os.Getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")
51 return "", nil, errors.New("endpoint api needs OPENAI_API_KEY")
54 return modelAPIURL, ModelAPIKey(key), nil
57 return modelChatGPTURL, newChatGPTAuth(filepath.Join(dir, chatgptTokenFileName), chatgptIssuer), nil
60 // newModelClient returns a client for the Responses endpoint at url. It records
61 // each call in the usage file at usagePath.
62 func newModelClient(url string, auth ModelAuthorizer, cacheKey, usagePath string) *ModelClient {
67 usage: &ModelUsageLog{
74 // modelUserMessage returns a user input item with one text part for each text.
75 func modelUserMessage(texts ...string) any {
77 Type string `json:"type"`
78 Text string `json:"text"`
81 content := make([]part, len(texts))
82 for n, text := range texts {
90 Role string `json:"role"`
91 Content []part `json:"content"`
98 // modelOutputText returns the text of the message items of output.
99 func modelOutputText(output []json.RawMessage) (string, error) {
100 var text strings.Builder
101 for _, raw := range output {
102 var item ModelOutputItem
103 err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &item)
105 return "", fmt.Errorf("decode output item: %w", err)
108 if item.Type != "message" {
112 for _, part := range item.Content {
113 if part.Type == "output_text" {
114 text.WriteString(part.Text)
119 return text.String(), nil
122 // ModelAuthorizer adds the credentials of a model call to the headers of its
124 type ModelAuthorizer interface {
125 Authorize(ctx context.Context, header http.Header) error
128 // ModelAPIKey authorizes calls to the OpenAI API with a key.
129 type ModelAPIKey string
131 // Authorize sets the key as the bearer token.
132 func (k ModelAPIKey) Authorize(ctx context.Context, header http.Header) error {
133 header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+string(k))
137 // ModelClient sends model calls to a Responses endpoint for one agent. The
138 // ChatGPT backend and the OpenAI API take the same request body and differ only
139 // in the URL and the credentials. Every call sends the fixed cache key of the
140 // agent, so the turns and the compactions of the agent share one prompt cache.
141 // The ChatGPT backend caches only with the key in the session_id header, so a
142 // call to it sends the key there and in the body. Every call is recorded in the
145 // The request never holds max_output_tokens or metadata, because the ChatGPT
146 // backend refuses them. It sets store to false, so the client sends the whole
147 // input on each call, and it asks for the encrypted reasoning, so a later call
148 // can send the reasoning items back.
149 type ModelClient struct {
159 // LimitCalls makes the client refuse each call after the first limit calls.
160 func (c *ModelClient) LimitCalls(limit int64) {
164 // LimitReached tells if the client refuses further calls.
165 func (c *ModelClient) LimitReached() bool {
166 return c.limit > 0 && c.calls.Load() >= c.limit
169 // Create sends the call and reads its event stream to the end. Over the call
170 // limit it sends nothing and returns errModelCallLimit.
171 func (c *ModelClient) Create(ctx context.Context, request ModelRequest) (ModelResponse, error) {
172 if c.calls.Add(1) > c.limit && c.limit > 0 {
173 return ModelResponse{}, errModelCallLimit
176 body, err := json.Marshal(ModelRequestBody{
177 Model: request.Model,
178 Instructions: request.Instructions,
179 Input: request.Input,
180 Tools: request.Tools,
181 Reasoning: ModelReasoning{
182 Effort: request.Effort,
186 Include: []string{"reasoning.encrypted_content"},
187 PromptCacheKey: c.cacheKey,
190 return ModelResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("encode request: %w", err)
193 httpRequest, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodPost, c.url, bytes.NewReader(body))
195 return ModelResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("create request: %w", err)
198 httpRequest.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
199 httpRequest.Header.Set("Accept", "text/event-stream")
200 err = c.auth.Authorize(ctx, httpRequest.Header)
202 return ModelResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("authorize model call: %w", err)
205 _, chatgpt := c.auth.(*ChatGPTAuth)
207 httpRequest.Header.Set("session_id", c.cacheKey)
211 record := ModelUsageRecord{
212 Date: start.Format(time.RFC3339Nano),
213 Model: request.Model,
216 if request.Node != nil {
217 record.Node = &[2]int{request.Node.level, request.Node.index}
220 record.Turn = request.Turn
221 response, err := c.send(httpRequest, &record)
223 record.Error = err.Error()
226 record.Seconds = time.Since(start).Seconds()
227 record.InputTokens = response.Usage.Input
228 record.CachedTokens = response.Usage.Cached
229 record.OutputTokens = response.Usage.Output
230 record.TextBytes = len(response.Text)
232 return response, errors.Join(err, c.usage.Write(record))
235 // send makes the HTTP call and reads its stream. It puts the status and the
236 // quota headers into record.
237 func (c *ModelClient) send(httpRequest *http.Request, record *ModelUsageRecord) (response ModelResponse, err error) {
238 httpResponse, err := c.http.Do(httpRequest)
240 return ModelResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("send model call: %w", err)
244 err = errors.Join(err, httpResponse.Body.Close())
247 record.Status = httpResponse.StatusCode
248 record.Quota = modelQuotaHeaders(httpResponse.Header)
249 if httpResponse.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
250 text, readErr := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(httpResponse.Body, modelErrorBytes))
251 err = fmt.Errorf("model call: HTTP %d: %s", httpResponse.StatusCode, strings.TrimSpace(string(text)))
253 return ModelResponse{}, errors.Join(err, readErr)
256 return modelReadStream(httpResponse.Body)
259 // ModelUsageLog appends one JSON line for each model call to usage.jsonl. Calls
260 // can run at once, so a mutex serializes the writes.
261 type ModelUsageLog struct {
266 // Write appends record to the file with one write.
267 func (u *ModelUsageLog) Write(record ModelUsageRecord) (err error) {
268 line, err := json.Marshal(record)
270 return fmt.Errorf("encode usage: %w", err)
274 defer u.mutex.Unlock()
276 file, err := os.OpenFile(u.path, os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_APPEND, 0o600)
278 return fmt.Errorf("open usage file: %w", err)
282 err = errors.Join(err, file.Close())
285 _, err = file.Write(append(line, '\n'))
287 return fmt.Errorf("write usage: %w", err)
293 // ModelOutputItem holds the fields of an output item that give its text.
294 type ModelOutputItem struct {
295 Type string `json:"type"`
297 Type string `json:"type"`
298 Text string `json:"text"`
302 // ModelRequest is one model call. Input holds the input items in order, such as
303 // modelUserMessage values or output items of an earlier response. Node names
304 // the node that a compaction builds, or is nil. Turn names the request of a
305 // turn: first or next. Node and Turn go only to the usage file, never to the
307 type ModelRequest struct {
317 // ModelResponse is the result of a model call. Output holds the output items as
318 // the endpoint sent them. Text is the text of the message items.
319 type ModelResponse struct {
320 Output []json.RawMessage
325 // ModelRequestBody is the JSON body of a call.
326 type ModelRequestBody struct {
327 Model string `json:"model"`
328 Instructions string `json:"instructions"`
329 Input []any `json:"input"`
330 Tools []ModelTool `json:"tools"`
331 Reasoning ModelReasoning `json:"reasoning"`
332 Store bool `json:"store"`
333 Stream bool `json:"stream"`
334 Include []string `json:"include"`
335 PromptCacheKey string `json:"prompt_cache_key"`
338 type ModelReasoning struct {
339 Effort string `json:"effort"`
342 // ModelUsageRecord is one line of usage.jsonl. Date is the start of the call,
343 // and Seconds its length. Node is the node [l, i] of a compaction. Status is
344 // the HTTP status, or 0 when no response came. TextBytes is the size of the
345 // text of the reply. Turn names the request of a turn. Quota holds the
346 // x-codex-* headers of the response, without the turn state.
347 type ModelUsageRecord struct {
348 Date string `json:"date"`
349 Seconds float64 `json:"seconds"`
350 Model string `json:"model"`
351 Node *[2]int `json:"node,omitempty"`
352 Turn string `json:"turn,omitempty"`
353 Status int `json:"status"`
354 InputTokens int `json:"input_tokens"`
355 CachedTokens int `json:"cached_tokens"`
356 OutputTokens int `json:"output_tokens"`
357 TextBytes int `json:"text_bytes"`
358 Quota map[string]string `json:"quota,omitempty"`
359 Error string `json:"error,omitempty"`
362 // ModelTool is the definition of a function tool.
363 type ModelTool struct {
364 Type string `json:"type"`
365 Name string `json:"name"`
366 Description string `json:"description"`
367 Parameters any `json:"parameters"`
368 Strict bool `json:"strict"`
371 // ModelUsage gives the token counts of a call. Cached is the part of the input
372 // tokens that came from the prompt cache.
373 type ModelUsage struct {
379 // ModelStreamEvent holds the fields of the stream events that the client reads.
380 type ModelStreamEvent struct {
381 Type string `json:"type"`
382 Item json.RawMessage `json:"item"`
383 Response *ModelEventResponse `json:"response"`
384 Code string `json:"code"`
385 Message string `json:"message"`
388 type ModelEventResponse struct {
389 Output []json.RawMessage `json:"output"`
390 Usage *ModelWireUsage `json:"usage"`
391 Error *ModelWireError `json:"error"`
392 IncompleteDetails *struct {
393 Reason string `json:"reason"`
394 } `json:"incomplete_details"`
397 type ModelWireUsage struct {
398 InputTokens int `json:"input_tokens"`
399 OutputTokens int `json:"output_tokens"`
400 InputTokensDetails struct {
401 CachedTokens int `json:"cached_tokens"`
402 } `json:"input_tokens_details"`
405 type ModelWireError struct {
406 Code string `json:"code"`
407 Message string `json:"message"`
410 // modelQuotaHeaders returns the x-codex-* headers, with lowercase names,
411 // without the turn state.
412 func modelQuotaHeaders(header http.Header) map[string]string {
413 var quota map[string]string
414 for name, values := range header {
415 if !strings.HasPrefix(name, modelQuotaPrefix) || name == modelTurnStateHeader || len(values) == 0 {
420 quota = make(map[string]string)
423 quota[strings.ToLower(name)] = values[0]
429 // modelReadStream reads the server-sent events of a call until the response
430 // completes. The output items come from the output_item.done events, or from
431 // the completed response when the stream sent none.
432 func modelReadStream(stream io.Reader) (ModelResponse, error) {
433 var response ModelResponse
434 reader := bufio.NewReader(stream)
435 var data bytes.Buffer
437 line, err := reader.ReadBytes('\n')
438 if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
439 return response, fmt.Errorf("read event stream: %w", err)
442 line = bytes.TrimRight(line, "\r\n")
444 value, found := bytes.CutPrefix(line, []byte("data:"))
446 data.Write(bytes.TrimPrefix(value, []byte(" ")))
449 } else if data.Len() > 0 {
450 done, eventErr := modelReadEvent(&response, data.Bytes())
452 if eventErr != nil || done {
453 return response, eventErr
457 if errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
458 return response, errors.New("event stream ended before the response completed")
463 // modelReadEvent adds one stream event to response, and tells if it ends the
465 func modelReadEvent(response *ModelResponse, data []byte) (bool, error) {
466 var event ModelStreamEvent
467 err := json.Unmarshal(data, &event)
469 return true, fmt.Errorf("decode stream event: %w", err)
473 case "response.output_item.done":
474 response.Output = append(response.Output, event.Item)
475 case "response.completed":
476 if event.Response == nil {
477 return true, errors.New("completed event without a response")
480 if len(response.Output) == 0 {
481 response.Output = event.Response.Output
484 if event.Response.Usage != nil {
485 response.Usage = ModelUsage{
486 Input: event.Response.Usage.InputTokens,
487 Cached: event.Response.Usage.InputTokensDetails.CachedTokens,
488 Output: event.Response.Usage.OutputTokens,
492 response.Text, err = modelOutputText(response.Output)
495 case "response.incomplete":
497 if event.Response != nil && event.Response.IncompleteDetails != nil {
498 reason = event.Response.IncompleteDetails.Reason
501 return true, fmt.Errorf("response incomplete: %s", reason)
502 case "response.failed":
503 message := "no details"
504 if event.Response != nil && event.Response.Error != nil {
505 message = event.Response.Error.Code + ": " + event.Response.Error.Message
508 return true, fmt.Errorf("response failed: %s", message)
510 return true, fmt.Errorf("stream error: %s: %s", event.Code, event.Message)