Convert WhatsApp events with pure functions

[onechat] / prompt.go

diff --git a/prompt.go b/prompt.go
index 546a86b4c2eec9aa7abf408614f14e351afbca32..8210575e99ce2e4db0926cacc6075fa5e322ce6a 100644 (file)
--- a/prompt.go
+++ b/prompt.go
@@ -9,27 +9,38 @@ const (
        // promptName stands for the name of the agent in promptText.
        promptName = "{name}"
 
        // promptName stands for the name of the agent in promptText.
        promptName = "{name}"
 

-       // taskSentence is the sentence of promptText that gets instructionsClause
-       // when the user has instructions.
-       taskSentence = "Do the user's tasks yourself, with your tools."
+       // promptTaskSentence is the sentence of promptText that gets
+       // promptInstructionsClause when the user has instructions.
+       promptTaskSentence = "Do the user's tasks yourself, with your tools."

 
 

-       // instructionsClause points to the instructions of the user at the end
-       // of the prompt.
-       instructionsClause = ", following the user's instructions\nat the end of this prompt: who they are, how their files are organized and how\nthey want work done"
+       // promptInstructionsClause points to the instructions of the user at
+       // the end of the prompt.
+       promptInstructionsClause = ", following the user's instructions\nat the end of this prompt: who they are, how their files are organized and how\nthey want work done"

 
 

-       // instructionsHeading starts the instructions of the user after
-       // promptText.
-       instructionsHeading = "\n\n# The user's instructions\n\n"
+       // promptSubagentTaskSentence is the sentence of promptSubagentText that
+       // gets promptSubagentInstructionsClause when the user has instructions.
+       promptSubagentTaskSentence = "Do it yourself, with your tools."
+
+       // promptSubagentInstructionsClause points a subagent to the
+       // instructions of the user at the end of its prompt.
+       promptSubagentInstructionsClause = ",\nfollowing the user's instructions at the end of this prompt: they say who the\nuser is, how their files are organized and how they want work done"
+
+       // promptInstructionsHeading starts the instructions of the user after
+       // promptText or promptSubagentText.
+       promptInstructionsHeading = "\n\n# The user's instructions\n\n"

 )
 
 )
 

+// promptEfforts are the reasoning efforts that spawn can give a subagent.
+var promptEfforts = []string{"low", "medium", "high", "xhigh"}
+

 // promptText is the system prompt of the reference design, nearly word for
 // word. The reference design names its own agent, so promptText has the name of
 // the agent and the kind reply in its place. It describes only what OneChat can
 // promptText is the system prompt of the reference design, nearly word for
 // word. The reference design names its own agent, so promptText has the name of
 // the agent and the kind reply in its place. It describes only what OneChat can

-// do, so it leaves out the spec text on images, subagents, computers, and
-// background tasks. Its paragraph on persistent mode tells the model that a
-// final answer ends the turn. prompt adds the clause on the instructions of the user only
-// when there are instructions. It holds no date and no state, so turns and
-// compactions share its prompt cache.
+// do, so it leaves out the spec text on images, computers, and computer tasks.
+// Its paragraph on persistent mode tells the model that a final answer ends the
+// turn. prompt adds the clause on the instructions of the user only when there
+// are instructions. It holds no date and no state, so turns and compactions
+// share its prompt cache.

 const promptText = `You are {name}, an AI agent that works for one user in a single chat that never
 ends. Each call to you is a turn or a compaction: the view below is followed by
 the user's new message, or by a task starting "Compaction:".
 const promptText = `You are {name}, an AI agent that works for one user in a single chat that never
 ends. Each call to you is a turn or a compaction: the view below is followed by
 the user's new message, or by a task starting "Compaction:".


@@ -58,11 +69,13 @@ long for one message is split over several in a row.
 Tools:
 - zoom(id, n) opens line id+n into the two lines it was made from;
 - zoom(id, 1) gives message id whole
 Tools:
 - zoom(id, n) opens line id+n into the two lines it was made from;
 - zoom(id, 1) gives message id whole

+- zoom("Name") gives an agent's whole chat

 - date(id) gives the date and time of message id
 
 # Turns
 
 Do the user's tasks yourself, with your tools.
 - date(id) gives the date and time of message id
 
 # Turns
 
 Do the user's tasks yourself, with your tools.

+Use subagents only when the user asks for them.

 
 The view is your memory, and its latest word on a thing is the truth. Whenever
 you need any information, first find its latest mention in the view and zoom
 
 The view is your memory, and its latest word on a thing is the truth. Whenever
 you need any information, first find its latest mention in the view and zoom


@@ -72,6 +85,10 @@ allowed mechanism to navigate the tree. Summaries keep little of tool output, so
 say in your reply what you learned that will matter later.
 
 Messages the user sends while you work reach you between tool calls.
 say in your reply what you learned that will matter later.
 
 Messages the user sends while you work reach you between tool calls.

+Subagents run in the background; each one's report reaches you as a message
+starting "[Name]", between your tool calls or as a new turn. Never wait for one
+(no sleep, no polling): go on, or end your turn and tell the user what is
+running.

 
 You are in persistent mode: a reply with no tool call is your final answer, and
 it ends your turn. You act again only when the user writes. So keep going until
 
 You are in persistent mode: a reply with no tool call is your final answer, and
 it ends your turn. You act again only when the user writes. So keep going until


@@ -115,34 +132,122 @@ exactly. Tag each item with its kind ("user: ...; echo: ..."), and credit quoted
 text to its real author. Never make anything look further along than it was. If
 told the line is too long, shorten it. Non-ASCII characters cost 2-4 bytes.`
 
 text to its real author. Never make anything look further along than it was. If
 told the line is too long, shorten it. Non-ASCII characters cost 2-4 bytes.`
 

+// promptSubagentText is the system prompt of a subagent, from the subagent
+// prompt of the reference design: its head, then the doc of the view, without
+// the parts on devices and images. A subagent gets the view of the agent, then
+// its whole log, so it goes on from its log after a tell or a restart.
+// promptSubagent adds the clause on the instructions of the user only when
+// there are instructions.
+const promptSubagentText = `You are a subagent of {name}, an AI agent that works for one user in a single
+chat that never ends. {name} gave you a task. Do it yourself, with your tools.
+
+Your first message holds the view below, then your chat with {name} so far, its
+lines as "i|kind: text": what you are (note), your task (user), and later all
+you did and were told. The view shows you what {name} knows: what the user
+wants, decided and taught. Use it as context only, and do what your task says,
+not what the user's last message says, since {name} may have given you just
+part of the work. Your final reply is your report to {name}. {name} may send you
+more messages, even while you work: answer the last.
+
+The view: the whole chat between {name} and the user, oldest first, inside
+<chat> tags, as one-line summaries. Each line is
+
+  id+n|text   the n messages from id on, summarized (newlines shown as spaces)
+
+A summary tags each item with its kind: user (the user's words), reply
+({name}'s replies), tool ({name}'s tool calls), echo (their results), note
+(memories from before this chat), or work (the report of a subagent, starting
+"[Name]"). A short message is its own line, word for word. Recent lines cover
+one message each; the older the messages, the more a line covers. A message not
+summarized yet shows as "(not summarized yet: zoom it)". No message appears in
+full, not even the last ones. A text too long for one message is split over
+several in a row.
+
+Navigating: zoom(id, n) opens line id+n into the two lines of n/2 messages it
+was made from; zoom(id, 1) gives message id in full. Zoom whenever a summary
+only mentions something you need, such as what your last reply said, a
+decision, a past attempt or where a file is, before you act, guess or ask.
+date(id) gives the date and time of message id. zoom("Name") gives an agent's
+whole chat.`
+

 // prompt returns the system prompt of the agent name with the instructions of
 // the user at its end. Without instructions it has neither them nor the clause
 // that points to them. Turns and compactions send the same prompt and tools, so
 // compactions read the prompt cache of the turns.
 func prompt(name, instructions string) string {
 // prompt returns the system prompt of the agent name with the instructions of
 // the user at its end. Without instructions it has neither them nor the clause
 // that points to them. Turns and compactions send the same prompt and tools, so
 // compactions read the prompt cache of the turns.
 func prompt(name, instructions string) string {

-       text := strings.ReplaceAll(promptText, promptName, name)
-       instructions = strings.TrimSpace(instructions)
-       if instructions == "" {
-               return text
-       }
+       return promptWithInstructions(promptText, promptTaskSentence, promptInstructionsClause, name, instructions)
+}

 
 

-       text = strings.Replace(text, taskSentence, strings.TrimSuffix(taskSentence, ".")+instructionsClause+".", 1)
+// promptSubagent returns the system prompt of a subagent of the agent name,
+// with the instructions of the user at its end, as prompt does.
+func promptSubagent(name, instructions string) string {
+       return promptWithInstructions(promptSubagentText, promptSubagentTaskSentence, promptSubagentInstructionsClause, name, instructions)
+}

 
 

-       return text + instructionsHeading + instructions
+// promptTools returns the function tools of every call of the agent: the tools
+// of promptSubagentTools, then spawn, tell, and the WhatsApp tools. A
+// compaction sends them too and never calls them, because a change of the tools
+// ends the shared prompt cache.
+func promptTools() []ModelTool {
+       return append(promptSubagentTools(), ModelTool{
+               Type:        "function",
+               Name:        "spawn",
+               Description: `Start one subagent per task, in parallel, and return their names at once. Each one's report reaches you as a message "[Name] report" when it finishes. A subagent sees the view and the user's instructions, but knows what you want only from its task.`,
+               Parameters: promptObjectSchema(map[string]any{
+                       "tasks": map[string]any{
+                               "type":        "array",
+                               "items":       map[string]any{"type": "string"},
+                               "description": "One task for each subagent, with all it needs to know.",
+                       },
+                       "effort": map[string]any{
+                               "type":        []string{"string", "null"},
+                               "enum":        promptEffortEnum(),
+                               "description": "How hard they think; null for as hard as you.",
+                       },
+               }),
+               Strict: true,
+       }, ModelTool{
+               Type:        "function",
+               Name:        "tell",
+               Description: `Send a message to a subagent, by name. One at work reads it between its tool calls, and its report answers it; a finished one goes on from its chat, and its reply reaches you as a message "[Name] reply".`,
+               Parameters: promptObjectSchema(map[string]any{
+                       "name":    promptStringSchema("The name of the subagent."),
+                       "message": promptStringSchema("The message."),
+               }),
+               Strict: true,
+       }, ModelTool{
+               Type:        "function",
+               Name:        "whatsapp_find",
+               Description: "Find the WhatsApp contacts and groups of the user whose name contains the text, with no regard to case and accents. Gives up to 20 matches, each as ID | name | contact or group. Give the ID to whatsapp_send.",
+               Parameters: promptObjectSchema(map[string]any{
+                       "name": promptStringSchema("A part of the name of the contact or the group."),
+               }),
+               Strict: true,
+       }, ModelTool{
+               Type:        "function",
+               Name:        "whatsapp_send",
+               Description: "Send a text message to a WhatsApp chat. Send only a message that the user asked you to send, to the chat that the user named. Give a new id for each message: a call with an id that was used gives the answer of the first call and sends nothing.",
+               Parameters: promptObjectSchema(map[string]any{
+                       "id":   promptStringSchema("A new id for this message, such as a short random word."),
+                       "chat": promptStringSchema("The ID of the chat, from whatsapp_find or from a [WhatsApp] message."),
+                       "text": promptStringSchema("The text of the message."),
+               }),
+               Strict: true,
+       })

 }
 
 }
 

-// agentTools returns the function tools of every call: zoom, date, shell,
-// read, write, and edit. A compaction sends them too and never calls them,
-// because a change of the tools ends the shared prompt cache.
-func agentTools() []ModelTool {
+// promptSubagentTools returns the function tools of a subagent: zoom, date,
+// shell, read, write, and edit.
+func promptSubagentTools() []ModelTool {

        return []ModelTool{
                {
                        Type:        "function",
                        Name:        "zoom",
        return []ModelTool{
                {
                        Type:        "function",
                        Name:        "zoom",

-                       Description: "Open the line id+n of the view into the two lines of n/2 under it; n = 1 gives the message whole.",
-                       Parameters: objectSchema(map[string]any{
-                               "id": integerSchema("The first message of the line: a multiple of n."),
-                               "n":  integerSchema("The number of messages of the line: a power of 2."),
+                       Description: "Open the line id+n of the view into the two lines of n/2 under it; n = 1 gives the message whole. With an agent's name, give that agent's whole chat.",
+                       Parameters: promptObjectSchema(map[string]any{
+                               "id":   promptIntegerSchema("The first message of the line: a multiple of n."),
+                               "n":    promptIntegerSchema("The number of messages of the line: a power of 2."),
+                               "name": promptNullableStringSchema("The name of an agent whose whole chat to give, or null for the line id+n."),

                        }),
                        Strict: true,
                },
                        }),
                        Strict: true,
                },


@@ -150,8 +255,8 @@ func agentTools() []ModelTool {
                        Type:        "function",
                        Name:        "date",
                        Description: "The date and time of message id.",
                        Type:        "function",
                        Name:        "date",
                        Description: "The date and time of message id.",

-                       Parameters: objectSchema(map[string]any{
-                               "id": integerSchema("The message."),
+                       Parameters: promptObjectSchema(map[string]any{
+                               "id": promptIntegerSchema("The message."),

                        }),
                        Strict: true,
                },
                        }),
                        Strict: true,
                },


@@ -159,8 +264,8 @@ func agentTools() []ModelTool {
                        Type:        "function",
                        Name:        "shell",
                        Description: "Run a command with bash, as the user, in the working directory, with no input. Gives its output and error output, and its exit status when it fails.",
                        Type:        "function",
                        Name:        "shell",
                        Description: "Run a command with bash, as the user, in the working directory, with no input. Gives its output and error output, and its exit status when it fails.",

-                       Parameters: objectSchema(map[string]any{
-                               "command": stringSchema("The bash command."),
+                       Parameters: promptObjectSchema(map[string]any{
+                               "command": promptStringSchema("The bash command."),

                        }),
                        Strict: true,
                },
                        }),
                        Strict: true,
                },


@@ -168,8 +273,8 @@ func agentTools() []ModelTool {
                        Type:        "function",
                        Name:        "read",
                        Description: "Read a text file.",
                        Type:        "function",
                        Name:        "read",
                        Description: "Read a text file.",

-                       Parameters: objectSchema(map[string]any{
-                               "path": stringSchema("The file, absolute or relative to the working directory."),
+                       Parameters: promptObjectSchema(map[string]any{
+                               "path": promptStringSchema("The file, absolute or relative to the working directory."),

                        }),
                        Strict: true,
                },
                        }),
                        Strict: true,
                },


@@ -177,9 +282,9 @@ func agentTools() []ModelTool {
                        Type:        "function",
                        Name:        "write",
                        Description: "Write a text file whole, replacing it when it exists. Makes the missing directories.",
                        Type:        "function",
                        Name:        "write",
                        Description: "Write a text file whole, replacing it when it exists. Makes the missing directories.",

-                       Parameters: objectSchema(map[string]any{
-                               "path": stringSchema("The file, absolute or relative to the working directory."),
-                               "text": stringSchema("The whole new content."),
+                       Parameters: promptObjectSchema(map[string]any{
+                               "path": promptStringSchema("The file, absolute or relative to the working directory."),
+                               "text": promptStringSchema("The whole new content."),

                        }),
                        Strict: true,
                },
                        }),
                        Strict: true,
                },


@@ -187,19 +292,35 @@ func agentTools() []ModelTool {
                        Type:        "function",
                        Name:        "edit",
                        Description: "Replace the one occurrence of old in a text file with new.",
                        Type:        "function",
                        Name:        "edit",
                        Description: "Replace the one occurrence of old in a text file with new.",

-                       Parameters: objectSchema(map[string]any{
-                               "path": stringSchema("The file, absolute or relative to the working directory."),
-                               "old":  stringSchema("The exact text to replace. It must occur once in the file."),
-                               "new":  stringSchema("The text that replaces old."),
+                       Parameters: promptObjectSchema(map[string]any{
+                               "path": promptStringSchema("The file, absolute or relative to the working directory."),
+                               "old":  promptStringSchema("The exact text to replace. It must occur once in the file."),
+                               "new":  promptStringSchema("The text that replaces old."),

                        }),
                        Strict: true,
                },
        }
 }
 
                        }),
                        Strict: true,
                },
        }
 }
 

-// objectSchema returns a strict JSON schema of an object whose properties are
-// all required.
-func objectSchema(properties map[string]any) map[string]any {
+// promptWithInstructions returns text with the name of the agent and the
+// instructions of the user at its end, after the heading. With instructions,
+// sentence gets clause, which points to them. Without instructions the prompt
+// has neither them nor the clause.
+func promptWithInstructions(text, sentence, clause, name, instructions string) string {
+       text = strings.ReplaceAll(text, promptName, name)
+       instructions = strings.TrimSpace(instructions)
+       if instructions == "" {
+               return text
+       }
+
+       text = strings.Replace(text, sentence, strings.TrimSuffix(sentence, ".")+clause+".", 1)
+
+       return text + promptInstructionsHeading + instructions
+}
+
+// promptObjectSchema returns a strict JSON schema of an object whose properties
+// are all required.
+func promptObjectSchema(properties map[string]any) map[string]any {

        required := make([]string, 0, len(properties))
        for name := range properties {
                required = append(required, name)
        required := make([]string, 0, len(properties))
        for name := range properties {
                required = append(required, name)


@@ -215,16 +336,35 @@ func objectSchema(properties map[string]any) map[string]any {
        }
 }
 
        }
 }
 

-// integerSchema returns the JSON schema of an integer.
-func integerSchema(description string) map[string]any {
+// promptEffortEnum returns the values of the effort of spawn: promptEfforts
+// and null.
+func promptEffortEnum() []any {
+       values := make([]any, 0, len(promptEfforts)+1)
+       for _, effort := range promptEfforts {
+               values = append(values, effort)
+       }
+
+       return append(values, nil)
+}
+
+// promptIntegerSchema returns the JSON schema of an integer.
+func promptIntegerSchema(description string) map[string]any {

        return map[string]any{
                "type":        "integer",
                "description": description,
        }
 }
 
        return map[string]any{
                "type":        "integer",
                "description": description,
        }
 }
 

-// stringSchema returns the JSON schema of a string.
-func stringSchema(description string) map[string]any {
+// promptNullableStringSchema returns the JSON schema of a string or null.
+func promptNullableStringSchema(description string) map[string]any {
+       return map[string]any{
+               "type":        []string{"string", "null"},
+               "description": description,
+       }
+}
+
+// promptStringSchema returns the JSON schema of a string.
+func promptStringSchema(description string) map[string]any {

        return map[string]any{
                "type":        "string",
                "description": description,
        return map[string]any{
                "type":        "string",
                "description": description,